Highlights
-
Revenue increased 76% year-over-year to $33.9 million
-
GAAP operating loss was $17.8 million and non-GAAP operating loss was
$6.4 million
-
Annualized dollar-based net expansion rate was 123%
-
Launched Enterprise Elite for Mid-Market and Enterprise customers
SAN FRANCISCO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Zendesk, Inc. (NYSE: ZEN) today reported financial results for its third
quarter ending September 30, 2014.
"We continued to drive the democratization of customer service so that
any organization, big or small, can build lasting relationships with its
customers through Zendesk,” said
Mikkel Svane
, founder, chairman, and
CEO of Zendesk. "In the third quarter, we announced our dedicated
Enterprise Team and an upgraded Enterprise Elite plan for the largest
organizations, while introducing a beta of Zendesk Inbox as a separate
tool for small teams to manage email together. Those launches show the
broad flexibility and appeal of our customer service platform.”
Results for the Third Quarter 2014
Revenue was $33.9 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2014, an
increase of 76% over the prior year period and an increase of 15% from
the quarter ended June 30, 2014.
GAAP net loss for the quarter ending September 30, 2014 was $17.9
million, and GAAP net loss per share was $0.25. Non-GAAP net loss was
$6.5 million, which excludes approximately $10.9 million in share-based
compensation related expenses (including $0.1 million of amortized
share-based compensation capitalized in internal-use software) and $0.5
million of amortization of purchased intangibles. Non-GAAP net loss per
share was $0.09. Zendesk’s GAAP and Non-GAAP net loss per share are
based on 71.7 million weighted average shares outstanding.
Cash and cash equivalents were approximately $80.4 million and
marketable securities were $47.9 million as of September 30, 2014.
Outlook
As of October 30, 2014, Zendesk updated its guidance as follows. For the
fourth quarter of 2014, Zendesk expects to report:
-
Revenue in the range of $35.0 - 37.0 million.
-
GAAP operating loss of $18.5 - 19.5 million, which includes
share-based compensation related expense of $9.0 million and
amortization of intangibles of $0.5 million.
-
Non-GAAP operating loss of $9.0 - 10.0 million, which excludes
share-based compensation related expense of $9.0 million and
amortization of intangibles of $0.5 million.
For the full year 2014, the company expects to report:
-
Revenue in the range of $123.5 - 125.5 million.
-
GAAP operating loss of $67.4 - 68.4 million, which includes
share-based compensation related expense of $32.9 million,
amortization of intangibles of $1.5 million, and $0.6 million of
acquisition-related expenses.
-
Non-GAAP operating loss of $32.4 - 33.4 million, which excludes
share-based compensation related expense of approximately $32.9
million and amortization of intangibles of $1.5 million, and $0.6
million of acquisition-related expenses.
Conference Call Information
Zendesk will host a conference call today, October 30, 2014, to discuss
financial results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time, 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. A
live webcast of the conference call will be available at https://investor.zendesk.com.
The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 877-201-0168, or +1
647-788-4901 (outside the U.S. and Canada). The conference ID is
19618194. A replay of the call via webcast will be available at https://investor.zendesk.com
or by dialing 855-859-2056 or +1 404-537-3406 (outside the U.S. and
Canada) and entering passcode 19618194. The dial-in replay will be
available until the end of day November 1, 2014. The webcast replay will
be available for 12 months.
About Zendesk
Zendesk provides a customer service platform designed to bring
organizations and their customers closer together. With more than 48,000
customer accounts, Zendesk is used by organizations in 150 countries and
territories to provide support in more than 40 languages. Founded in
2007 and headquartered in San Francisco, Zendesk has operations in the
United States, Europe, Asia, Australia and South America. Learn more at www.zendesk.com
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, including, among
other things, statements regarding Zendesk’s future financial
performance, its re-investment to grow its business, progress towards
its long-term financial objectives, and its current leadership team. The
words such as “may,” “should,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “target,” “project,” and similar phrases that denote
future expectation or intent regarding Zendesk’s financial results,
operations and other matters are intended to identify forward-looking
statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as
predictions of future events.
The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements
is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors
that may cause Zendesk’s actual results, performance, or achievements to
differ materially, including (i) adverse changes in general economic or
market conditions; (ii) Zendesk’s ability to adapt its customer service
platform to changing market dynamics and customer preferences or achieve
increased market acceptance of its platform; (iii) Zendesk’s expectation
that the future growth rate of its revenues will decline, and that as
its costs increase, Zendesk may not be able to generate sufficient
revenues to achieve or sustain profitability; (iv) Zendesk’s limited
operating history, which makes it difficult to evaluate its prospects
and future operating results; (v) Zendesk’s ability to effectively
manage its growth and organizational change; (vi) the market in which
Zendesk operates is intensely competitive, and Zendesk may not compete
effectively; (vii) the development of the market for software as a
service business software applications; (viii) Zendesk’s ability to sell
its live chat software as a standalone service and more fully integrate
its live chat software with its customer service platform; (ix) breaches
in Zendesk’s security measures or unauthorized access to its customers’
data; (x) service interruptions or performance problems associated with
Zendesk’s technology and infrastructure; (xi) real or perceived errors,
failures, or bugs in its products; (xii) Zendesk’s substantial reliance
on its customers renewing their subscriptions and purchasing additional
subscriptions; and (xiii) Zendesk’s ability to effectively expand its
sales capabilities.
The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are also
subject to additional risks, uncertainties, and factors, including those
more fully described in Zendesk’s filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, including its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2014. Further information on potential risks that
could affect actual results will be included in the subsequent periodic
and current reports and other filings that Zendesk makes with the
Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including its
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2014.
Forward-looking statements represent Zendesk’s management’s beliefs and
assumptions only as of the date such statements are made. Zendesk
undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made
in this press release to reflect events or circumstances after the date
of this press release or to reflect new information or the occurrence of
unanticipated events, except as required by law.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
(In thousands, except per share data; unaudited)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
33,910
|
|
|
$
|
19,237
|
|
|
$
|
88,508
|
|
|
$
|
49,544
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
|
11,684
|
|
|
|
6,327
|
|
|
|
32,410
|
|
|
|
16,878
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
22,226
|
|
|
|
12,910
|
|
|
|
56,098
|
|
|
|
32,666
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
9,550
|
|
|
|
3,860
|
|
|
|
25,227
|
|
|
|
10,737
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
21,548
|
|
|
|
10,015
|
|
|
|
56,174
|
|
|
|
26,218
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
8,940
|
|
|
|
3,646
|
|
|
|
23,639
|
|
|
|
11,744
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
40,038
|
|
|
|
17,521
|
|
|
|
105,040
|
|
|
|
48,699
|
|
Operating loss
|
|
|
(17,812
|
)
|
|
|
(4,611
|
)
|
|
|
(48,942
|
)
|
|
|
(16,033
|
)
|
Other expense, net
|
|
|
(343
|
)
|
|
|
(102
|
)
|
|
|
(1,252
|
)
|
|
|
(312
|
)
|
Loss before provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(18,155
|
)
|
|
|
(4,713
|
)
|
|
|
(50,194
|
)
|
|
|
(16,345
|
)
|
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
|
|
|
(236
|
)
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
|
(272
|
)
|
|
|
120
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(17,919
|
)
|
|
|
(4,755
|
)
|
|
|
(49,922
|
)
|
|
|
(16,465
|
)
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
|
|
(18
|
)
|
|
|
(36
|
)
|
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(17,919
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,767
|
)
|
|
$
|
(49,940
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,501
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and
diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.25
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.08
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.77
|
)
|
Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share
attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted
|
|
|
71,732
|
|
|
|
22,024
|
|
|
|
46,153
|
|
|
|
21,486
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except par value; unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
80,436
|
|
|
$
|
53,725
|
|
Marketable securities
|
|
|
29,858
|
|
|
|
9,889
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $355
and $282, respectively
|
|
|
12,858
|
|
|
|
7,237
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
5,255
|
|
|
|
3,008
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
128,407
|
|
|
|
73,859
|
|
Marketable securities, noncurrent
|
|
|
18,007
|
|
|
|
2,225
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
40,864
|
|
|
|
15,431
|
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
|
|
|
15,158
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
1,545
|
|
|
|
1,221
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
203,981
|
|
|
$
|
92,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock, and
stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
5,501
|
|
|
$
|
3,988
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
10,224
|
|
|
|
4,737
|
|
Accrued compensation and related benefits
|
|
|
9,661
|
|
|
|
4,226
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
45,412
|
|
|
|
28,473
|
|
Current portion of credit facility
|
|
|
3,022
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
Current portion of capital leases
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
73,923
|
|
|
|
42,153
|
|
Deferred revenue, noncurrent
|
|
|
1,219
|
|
|
|
575
|
|
Credit facility, noncurrent
|
|
|
4,678
|
|
|
|
23,395
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
9,539
|
|
|
|
1,520
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
89,359
|
|
|
|
67,643
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
71,369
|
|
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share
|
|
|
721
|
|
|
|
229
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
228,968
|
|
|
|
18,591
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
(39
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(114,376
|
)
|
|
|
(64,454
|
)
|
Treasury stock at cost
|
|
|
(652
|
)
|
|
|
(652
|
)
|
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
|
|
114,622
|
|
|
|
(46,276
|
)
|
Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock, and
stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
|
$
|
203,981
|
|
|
$
|
92,736
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands; unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(17,919
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,755
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
3,169
|
|
|
|
1,426
|
|
Share-based compensation
|
|
|
10,818
|
|
|
|
874
|
|
Other
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
|
|
|
(3,247
|
)
|
|
|
(2,090
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
657
|
|
|
|
(681
|
)
|
Other assets and liabilities
|
|
|
831
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
Accounts payable
|
|
|
1,126
|
|
|
|
551
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
Accrued compensation and related benefits
|
|
|
1,789
|
|
|
|
1,035
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
7,643
|
|
|
|
4,592
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
|
|
5,070
|
|
|
|
1,085
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(6,024
|
)
|
|
|
(1,671
|
)
|
Internal-use software development costs
|
|
|
(2,353
|
)
|
|
|
(1,212
|
)
|
Purchases of marketable securities
|
|
|
(36,542
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(44,219
|
)
|
|
|
(2,883
|
)
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Initial public offering related issuance costs
|
|
|
(1,267
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
|
|
|
1,719
|
|
|
|
395
|
|
Principal payments on debt
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
Tax paid related to net share settlement of equity awards
|
|
|
(781
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Principal payments on capital lease obligations
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
|
|
(85
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
(421
|
)
|
|
|
1,310
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(48
|
)
|
|
|
(24
|
)
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(39,618
|
)
|
|
|
(512
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period
|
|
|
120,054
|
|
|
|
29,878
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period
|
|
$
|
80,436
|
|
|
$
|
29,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP Results
|
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
The following table shows Zendesk’s GAAP results reconciled to
non-GAAP results included in this release.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
Reconciliation of gross profit and gross margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP gross profit
|
|
$
|
22,226
|
|
|
$
|
12,910
|
|
|
$
|
56,098
|
|
|
$
|
32,666
|
|
Plus: Share-based compensation
|
|
|
591
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
|
1,691
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
Plus: Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
|
|
381
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
799
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Plus: Amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in
internal-use software
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
Non-GAAP gross profit
|
|
$
|
23,301
|
|
|
$
|
13,004
|
|
|
$
|
58,858
|
|
|
$
|
32,888
|
|
GAAP gross margin
|
|
|
66
|
%
|
|
|
67
|
%
|
|
|
63
|
%
|
|
|
66
|
%
|
Non-GAAP adjustments
|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
|
|
0
|
%
|
Non-GAAP gross margin
|
|
|
69
|
%
|
|
|
68
|
%
|
|
|
67
|
%
|
|
|
66
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP research and development
|
|
$
|
9,550
|
|
|
$
|
3,860
|
|
|
$
|
25,227
|
|
|
$
|
10,737
|
|
Less: Share-based compensation
|
|
|
(3,052
|
)
|
|
|
(196
|
)
|
|
|
(7,530
|
)
|
|
|
(422
|
)
|
Non-GAAP research and development
|
|
$
|
6,498
|
|
|
$
|
3,664
|
|
|
$
|
17,697
|
|
|
$
|
10,315
|
|
GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
22
|
%
|
Non-GAAP research and development as percentage of revenue
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
21
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP sales and marketing
|
|
$
|
21,548
|
|
|
$
|
10,015
|
|
|
$
|
56,174
|
|
|
$
|
26,218
|
|
Less: Share-based compensation
|
|
|
(4,877
|
)
|
|
|
(338
|
)
|
|
|
(8,635
|
)
|
|
|
(726
|
)
|
Less: Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
|
|
(99
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(207
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Non-GAAP sales and marketing
|
|
$
|
16,572
|
|
|
$
|
9,677
|
|
|
$
|
47,332
|
|
|
$
|
25,492
|
|
GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue
|
|
|
64
|
%
|
|
|
52
|
%
|
|
|
63
|
%
|
|
|
53
|
%
|
Non-GAAP sales and marketing as percentage of revenue
|
|
|
49
|
%
|
|
|
50
|
%
|
|
|
53
|
%
|
|
|
51
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP general and administrative
|
|
$
|
8,940
|
|
|
$
|
3,646
|
|
|
$
|
23,639
|
|
|
$
|
11,744
|
|
Less: Share-based compensation
|
|
|
(2,298
|
)
|
|
|
(264
|
)
|
|
|
(5,769
|
)
|
|
|
(2,419
|
)
|
Less: Transaction costs related to acquisition
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
(649
|
)
|
|
|
—
|
|
Non-GAAP general and administrative
|
|
$
|
6,642
|
|
|
$
|
3,382
|
|
|
$
|
17,221
|
|
|
$
|
9,325
|
|
GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue
|
|
|
26
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
27
|
%
|
|
|
24
|
%
|
Non-GAAP general and administrative as percentage of revenue
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of operating loss and operating margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP operating loss
|
|
$
|
(17,812
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,611
|
)
|
|
$
|
(48,942
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,033
|
)
|
Plus: Share-based compensation
|
|
|
10,818
|
|
|
|
875
|
|
|
|
23,625
|
|
|
|
3,744
|
|
Plus: Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
1,006
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Plus: Transaction costs related to acquisition
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Plus: Amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in
internal-use software
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
Non-GAAP operating loss
|
|
$
|
(6,411
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,719
|
)
|
|
$
|
(23,392
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,244
|
)
|
GAAP operating margin
|
|
|
(53
|
%)
|
|
|
(24
|
%)
|
|
|
(55
|
%)
|
|
|
(32
|
%)
|
Non-GAAP adjustments
|
|
|
34
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
Non-GAAP operating margin
|
|
|
(19
|
%)
|
|
|
(19
|
%)
|
|
|
(26
|
%)
|
|
|
(25
|
%)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net loss attributable to common stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(17,919
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,767
|
)
|
|
$
|
(49,940
|
)
|
|
$
|
(16,501
|
)
|
Plus: Share-based compensation
|
|
|
10,818
|
|
|
|
875
|
|
|
|
23,625
|
|
|
|
3,744
|
|
Plus: Amortization of purchased intangibles
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
1,006
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Plus: Transaction costs related to acquisition
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
Plus: Amortization of share-based compensation capitalized in
internal-use software
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
Non-GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(6,518
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,875
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,390
|
)
|
|
$
|
(12,712
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of net loss per share attributable to common
stockholders, basic and diluted:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic
and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.25
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.22
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.08
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.77
|
)
|
Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss
|
|
|
0.16
|
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.55
|
|
|
|
0.18
|
|
Non-GAAP adjustment to weighted-average shares used to compute net
loss per share
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
0.15
|
|
|
|
0.36
|
|
Non-GAAP net loss per share attributable to common stockholders,
basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.38
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.23
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of weighted-average shares used to compute net
loss per share attributable to common stockholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share
attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted
|
|
|
71,732
|
|
|
|
22,024
|
|
|
|
46,153
|
|
|
|
21,486
|
|
Conversion of preferred stock
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
34,323
|
|
|
|
17,602
|
|
|
|
34,323
|
|
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share
attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted
|
|
|
71,732
|
|
|
|
56,347
|
|
|
|
63,755
|
|
|
|
55,809
|
|
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To provide investors and others with additional information regarding
Zendesk’s results, the following non-GAAP financial measures were
disclosed: non-GAAP gross profit and gross margin, non-GAAP operating
expenses, non-GAAP operating loss and operating margin, non-GAAP net
loss attributable to common stockholders, non-GAAP net loss per share
attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted, and non-GAAP
weighted-average shares.
Specifically, Zendesk excludes the following from its historical and
prospective non-GAAP financial measures, as applicable:
Share-based Compensation and Amortization of Share-based Compensation
Capitalized in Internal-use Software: Zendesk utilizes share-based
compensation to attract and retain employees. It is principally aimed at
aligning their interests with those of its stockholders and at long-term
retention, rather than to address operational performance for any
particular period. As a result, share-based compensation expenses vary
for reasons that are generally unrelated to financial and operational
performance in any particular period.
Amortization of Purchased Intangibles and Acquisition Related
Expenses: Zendesk views amortization of purchased intangible assets,
including the amortization of the cost associated with an acquired
entity’s developed technology, as items arising from pre-acquisition
activities determined at the time of an acquisition. While these
intangible assets are evaluated for impairment regularly, amortization
of the cost of purchased intangibles is an expense that is not typically
affected by operations during any particular period. Zendesk views
acquisition related expenses as events that are not necessarily
reflective of operational performance during a period. In particular,
Zendesk believes the consideration of measures that exclude such
expenses can assist in the comparison of operational performance in
different periods which may or may not include such expenses.
As a result of Zendesk’s initial public offering, all outstanding shares
of redeemable convertible preferred stock were automatically converted
into shares of common stock. Consequently, the non-GAAP weighted-average
shares outstanding used to compute non-GAAP net loss per share assumes
that the conversion of Zendesk's redeemable convertible preferred stock
that occurred in connection with its initial public offering occurred at
the beginning of the relevant period. Zendesk believes this facilitates
comparison with prior periods.
Zendesk uses non-GAAP financial information to evaluate its ongoing
operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. Zendesk's
management does not itself, nor does it suggest that investors should,
consider such non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, or as a
substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Zendesk presents such non-GAAP financial measures in reporting its
financial results to provide investors with an additional tool to
evaluate Zendesk's operating results. Zendesk believes these non-GAAP
financial measures are useful because they allow for greater
transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its
financial and operational decision-making. This allows investors and
others to better understand and evaluate Zendesk’s operating results and
future prospects in the same manner as management.
Zendesk's management believes it is useful for itself and investors to
review, as applicable, both GAAP information that may include items such
as share-based compensation expense, amortization of share based
compensation capitalized in internal-use software, amortization of
purchased intangibles, transaction costs related to acquisitions, and
the non-GAAP measures that exclude such information in order to assess
the performance of Zendesk's business and for planning and forecasting
in subsequent periods. Whenever Zendesk uses such a non-GAAP financial
measure, it provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure
to the most closely applicable GAAP financial measure. Investors are
encouraged to review the related GAAP financial measures and the
reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most
directly comparable GAAP financial measure as detailed above.
About Key Operating Metrics
Zendesk reviews a number of key operating metrics, including the number
of customer accounts and annualized dollar-based net expansion rate, to
evaluate its business, measure performance, identify trends, formulate
business plans, and make strategic decisions. Zendesk defines the number
of customer accounts at the end of any particular period as the number
of accounts on our customer service platform, exclusive of free trials
or other free services, at the end of the period as identified by a
unique account identifier. Zendesk’s annualized dollar-based net
expansion rate provides a measurement of its ability to increase revenue
across our existing customer base through expansion of authorized agents
associated with a customer account, and upgrades in subscription plan,
as offset by churn, contraction in authorized agents associated with a
customer account, and downgrades in subscription plans. Zendesk’s
annualized dollar-based net expansion rate is based upon “monthly
recurring revenue” for a set of customer accounts. Monthly recurring
revenue for a customer account is a legal and contractual determination
made by assessing the contractual terms of each customer account, as of
the date of determination, as to the revenue Zendesk expects to generate
in the next monthly period for that customer account, assuming no
changes to the subscription and without taking into account any one-time
discounts, if any, that may be applicable to such subscription. Monthly
recurring revenue is not determined by reference to historical revenue,
deferred revenue or any other United States generally accepted
accounting principles, or GAAP, financial measure over any period. It is
forward-looking and contractually derived as of the date of
determination. For a detailed description of how Zendesk calculates its
annualized dollar-based net expansion rate, please refer to Zendesk’s
periodic reports as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Zendesk does not currently incorporate operating metrics associated with
Zopim live chat software into its measurement of customer accounts or
annualized dollar-based net expansion rate.
Source: Zendesk, Inc.

Source: Zendesk, Inc.